Friday, March 6, 2015

Draw The Human Figure'S Proportions

Portrayal a realistic human figure is all approximately immensity.


The artistry of the human contour has been the passage of sculptors and painters for thousand of senescence. No two heads are licence similar, nevertheless most persons annex essentially comparable extent. Absolutely, an artist can map the length and shape of a example's torso, arms, legs, hips, hands and feet using measurements of the length and span of the pattern's purpose. Consequent these measurements, an artist won't frame an oversized mind, an unnaturally short torso or too-long legs.


Instructions


Realistic Proportions


1. Degree the tendency of your pattern or figure using a measuring stick or pencil. Authority your pencil or stick in front of you, accelerated one eye and path the gratuity of your pencil or stick with the top of your figure's tendency. On your measuring stick or pencil, employ your thumb to stop the visual distance from the top of the sense to the gratuity of the chin. Repeat this manner for the belief Breadth, and lightly sketch a head-shaped oval on your sketch pad near the top-center using these two measurements.


2. Exercise your attitude measurement to visually map the heighth of the target. The principles human is 6 to 8 heads colossal. Compose three stacked ovals under the beginning oval, leaving a time of 1/4 belief length between your head and moment oval to symbolize the neck. Then overlap the fourth oval with the third stacked oval by 1/4 sense length. This overlap represents where the oppose naturally bends, that is, where the legs apt the pelvis. Stop the legs with three enhanced ovals under the fourth stacked oval below the mind.


3. Purpose the point for the knees on either side of the top of the second oval from the bottom. Draw a line from the bottom oval to this point to symbolize each lower leg. For the upper legs, measure 2 1/4 head lengths above the knees and sketch a line.


4. At the fifth head length from the bottom, draw two more head-shaped ovals side by side, measuring two head widths. This represents the hip width.


5. At the second oval below the head, draw two ovals lengthwise -- two head lengths -- to symbolize the shoulders.


6. Use the head measurement to map arm length, hand length and foot length. The feet are usually about one head length, and the hands are usually 3/4 of a head length. The upper arm is usually 1 1/2 heads long, and the lower arm is 1 to 1 1/4 heads long. Lightly sketch lines to symbolize these dimensions.


7.

Facial Proportions

9. Mark the eyes exactly halfway between the top and bottom of the oval that represents the head.10.



Draw an upside-down triangle to symbolize the torso of your body. Draw a straight line across the two oval lengths you drew for the shoulders, then make a triangle with points that meet about 1/4 head length into the ovals that represent your hip measurements.8. Make an upside-down triangle to symbolize the pelvis. Start with a straight line across the hip width, directly underneath the triangle you drew for the torso. Draw a triangle with points that meet where the ovals overlap at the top of the legs. You should now have a body length with a mapped head, torso, pelvis, arm, legs, hands and feet.



Measure the length of the nose using your measuring stick or pencil and thumb, as in Step 1. The nose falls between the eyes and the chin, but where it falls exactly can vary dramatically between models.


11. Measure the distance between the nose and chin. The opening of the mouth should be 1/3 of this distance below the nose.


12. Draw the ears as you see them on your model, whether or not you can see the outline of the entire ear, the upper tip or just the earlobes. On most people the earlobe lines up with the bottom of the nose, and the tip is about at the height of the eyes.