A seriolithograph is a high-quality reproduction of a abundance of Craft, ofttimes an oil illustration, flow in regional editions. The means quickly grew to prominence with artists in Paris as an convincing system to make multiple copies of posters advertising distinctive entertainment venues.Making a Lithograph
To beget lithographs, artists appropriateness especial water-resistant sketch tools, most generally litho chalks (also known as litho crayons), besides as litho pens and all the more brushes for convenience with melted litho ink. With these tools the artists (and called lithographers) compose or gloss directly onto a different plate---limestone or sheets of zinc or aluminium.
Relatively original, seriolithography combines two good Craft printing techniques, lithography and serigraphy, to devise a richly detailed print that effectively captures the colours and textures of the virgin artwork.
Lithography's History
Lithography was invented in Germany in the delayed 1700s by Alois Senefelder, a writer who sought a hang-up to print his own works.After completing the represantation, they operation the plate with chemicals, nitric acid, gum arabic and turpentine, to arrange the nonsketched areas repel ink, while the picture itself attracts ink. Once the stone or page is processed, the artists insert it with ink and country a portion of paper over it. They then flow it buttoned up a press to print the delineation. Each color exercise requires its own separate stone or metal sheet.
Making a Serigraph
Serigraphy, also known as screen printing or silkscreening, evolved in the early 1900s from the centuries-old practice of stencil printing. To create serigraphs, artists stretch fabric---typically silk in the past but today synthetic materials are more commonly used---tightly across a frame. Then they use special chemicals in a process similar to photography to block out the areas that should not be inked. The technique enables drawings and photos to be transferred to the fabric, so that it isn't necessary to create the original work directly on the screen.
Attributes of a Serigraph
Serigraphy uses special paint, rather than ink, providing versatility to create a finished product that can closely resemble oils, pastels or watercolor washes. After applying the paint to the screen, the artist uses a squeegee to pull the paint across the screen, printing the image on the paper or canvas placed beneath. Each color requires a separate screen, and often a serigraph comprises hundreds of colors, requiring hundreds of screens.
Evolution of the Seriolithograph
By combining the intricate detail obtained through lithography with the rich colors and textures created through serigraphy, the seriolithograph is quickly emerging as the ideal technique for superior reproductions of paintings. Printed on high-quality paper, the seriolithograph begins with the lithograph, which provides the detailed drawing. Then the skilled printer creates serigraph screens To erect color and depth too as to create the texture specific to the original painting. The printer completes the process by applying a high-gloss varnish, adding more depth to the printed piece.
