Bipolar Chaos II is a psychiatric Chaos correct complementary to Bipolar Chaos I. The leading departure between the two is the measure to which a patient experiences manic states. Bipolar II patients suffer from a less energetic government of mania than those with Bipolar Chaos I. Bipolar Chaos II may demonstrate itself in a divergency of system, particular to the patient.
Features
In form to be diagnosed with Bipolar Chaos II, a patient must suffer from at least one extensive depressive leaf and at least one hypomanic sheet, without ever having suffered a full-blown manic or mixed stage. Very, other intellectual disorders, such as schizophrenia, must corner been ruled outside. Within the hypomanic and depressive episodes, the patient's symptoms must keep been severe Sufficiently as To possess impaired their Diurnal functioning at donkeywork, academy, self-care, or within their relationships.
Symptoms
Those with Bipolar Disorder II suffer from hypomania, which is largely altered from the mania that distinguishes Bipolar Chaos I. Hypomania may denouement in insomnia, irritability, anxiety, agitation, lasting speech, feelings of euphoria, overconfidence and business focusing. Hypomania lacks the hallucinations, delusion, hyper-sexuality and high personality changes that can stop mania. During a hypomanic folio, the patient might practise lots of plans and seem generally up-beat and energetic. They Testament seem less inhibited and else talkative. Hypomania may vary widely in lifetime, fast many days, months or much elderliness.
In Bipolar Chaos II, depressive episodes are signal by severe symptoms. These includes changes in sleeping patterns and appetite, irritability, frequent crying spells, bodily aches and pains, default of impact, loss of Enjoyment in formerly enjoyed activities, feelings of worthlessness, and thoughts of casualty and suicide. By reason of depression can be express severe in those with Bipolar Disorder II, suicide is of characteristic involvement.
Treatment
Bipolar Disorder I and Bipolar Disorder II may be treated with the same medications. Lithium and anti-depressants are often used. In most cases, medication is combined with some form of therapy. Psychiatrists, psychologists, medical doctors, and other health professionals often work as a team to treat bipolar patients. How effective a type of treatment is for a patient may change over time. and some with this disorder may find that treatment is a life-long process. Anticonvulsants like valproate and carbamazepine are also sometimes used to treat Bipolar Disorder.
Theories/Speculation
No one truly knows what causes either Bipolar Disorder I or Bipolar Disorder II. There may be a genetic link, as about half of all patients have a family history of the disorder.
The symptoms of Bipolar Disorder II are thought to be caused by chemical imbalances in the brain. During a depressive episode, levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that regulates mood, are usually abnormally low. Levels of norepinephrine, a second important neurotransmitter, may be exceptionally high during a manic episode and plummet when the mania has subsided.
Misconceptions
Handel, Hans Christian Anderson, Peter Tchaikovsky, Irving Berlin, Cole Porter, T.S. Eliot, Victor Hugo, Michelangelo, Georgia O'Keefe, and Jackson Pollack. Rosemary Clooney, Dick Cavett, Kitty Dukakis, Peter Gabriel, Charlie Pride, Kristin Hersh of rock band Throwing Muses and Ted Turner have all made their struggles with Bipolar Disorder public.
Size
About 2.5% of US citizens suffer from some type of bipolar disorder. This is equal to about 6 million people in the USA alone. The disorder seems to effect men and women in equal numbers.Moreover to Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar Disorder II is often confused with cyclothymia. The two differ by reason of the depressive episodes a patient with cyclothymia include less severe symptoms.It may be assumed by some that it is not possible to lead a normal or productive while suffering from Bipolar Disorder I or II. While the disorder's symptoms are severe enough to disrupt daily living, many talented individuals have suffered from Bipolar Disorder and still managed to contribute greatly to society, whether ever having been treated or not. Those widely thought To possess suffered from Bipolar Disorder or depression to some degree include Tennessee Williams, Mark Twain, Ludwig van Beethoven, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner, Charles Dickens, G.F.